UK to host 35-state moot on reopening of Hormuz Strait

LONDON: Britain will hold a meeting this week with about 35 countries. They will discuss how to reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz. The strait has been crippled by the Middle East war. Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced this on Wednesday.

British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper will host the discussions. Starmer made this announcement during a Downing Street press conference. He did not specify the day of the talks.

The meeting will “assess all viable diplomatic and political measures. We can take steps to restore freedom of navigation and guarantee the safety of trapped ships and seafarers. This will help resume the movement of vital commodities”, Starmer said.

“Following that meeting, we will convene our military planners. We will look at how we can marshal our capabilities. Our goal is to make the strait accessible and safe after the fighting has stopped,” he added.

Starmer says Britain must focus on closer ties with Europe to undo some ‘deep damage’ done by Brexit

The discussions will include countries which recently signed a statement. The prime minister added that they were ready to contribute to appropriate efforts. These efforts ensure safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

France, Germany, the Netherlands, Italy, Japan, Australia, South Korea, Canada and the UAE will attend the talks. This information is according to a government statement.

Iran has virtually closed the vital strait. This action is a response to the US-Israeli war on Iran. As a result, global oil and gas prices have soared.

“I do have to level with people on this. This (reopening) will not be easy,” Starmer said.

Virtual meeting

Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper would host a virtual meeting of the group on Thursday. The meeting’s purpose is to assess diplomatic and political measures. These measures aim to reopen the Strait “after the fighting has stopped”, Starmer said.

A British official said they expected the first phase to focus on mine-hunting. The second phase would protect tankers crossing the area.

In his media talk, the UK PM backed Nato. This followed renewed criticism of the eight-decade-old alliance by US President Donald Trump. “Nato is the single most effective military alliance the world has ever seen. It has kept us safe for many decades. We are fully committed to Nato,” the premier said.

Trump told Britain’s Telegraph newspaper in an article published on Wednesday that Nato was a “paper tiger”.

Asked whether he would reconsider US membership, he replied: “Oh yes, I would say (it’s) beyond reconsideration,” the paper reported.

Last month, Trump told the Financial Times about potential consequences if members fail to help reopen the vital waterway. He said it would be “very bad for the future of Nato.”

On Tuesday, he stated that countries not involved in the war should address their fuel shortages. They should do so by “going and getting their own oil” in the Strait of Hormuz. He added that the US would not help them.

Ties with Europe

About ties with Europe, the British prime minister said the global instability caused by the Iran war affects Britain. This means Britain should focus on closer economic and defence ties with Europe. These actions follow repeated criticism from President Trump.

Starmer said building stronger relations with Europe would be at the centre of a summit with the European Union in the summer, as he warned the consequences of the Iran war would last for a generation. “It is increasingly clear that as the world continues down this volatile path, our long-term national interest requires closer partnership with our allies in Europe,” he said.

Trump has repeatedly insulted Starmer, calling him cowardly because of his reluctance to join the US war on Iran, saying he was “No Winston Churchill”.

Starmer had initially denied a request from the US to attack Iran from two British bases, but later agreed to allow what he calls defensive missions aimed at protecting residents of the region, including British citizens.

He then said he saw his country’s future being more aligned with Europe and it was necessary to undo some of the “deep damage” done by Brexit. While he called for an “ambitious” reset in relations, he ruled out rejoining the EU’s customs union or its single market.

The opposition Conservative Party criticised the prime minister, saying he was trying to “reopen the old wounds of the Brexit years”, while the populist Reform UK party said he should have announced measures to reduce energy prices.